Women in California Legislature: Breaking New Records.

In California, women are making history with a record number of seats in the Legislature. As of December 2 (when lawmakers are sworn), women will hold 59 out of 120 seats, making up 49% of the state’s legislative body. This change is a result of years of advocacy and increased female political engagement.

Women in California Legislature - Breaking New Records
Clockwise from top left: Sade Elhawary, Sasha Renee Perez, Suzette Valladares and Michelle Rodriguez were elected to the California Legislature this month. (Los Angeles Times; Handout)
Center for American Women and Politics, Associated Press Vanessa Martínez Los Angeles Times

The Shift in Political Power.

California’s move toward gender parity in the Legislature is part of a broader trend, with women now holding a significantly higher proportion of seats than in previous years. The article notes that women held just 9% of seats in 1980, compared to 31% in 2020. This shift reflects the progress made in breaking barriers within a historically male-dominated political culture.

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Impact on Policy.

The growing number of women in the Legislature is expected to have a profound impact on policy, particularly around issues that disproportionately affect women, like reproductive rights, child care, and equal pay. Women legislators are also expected to play a central role in safeguarding California from national policies under Trump’s administration, especially with concerns about his sexual misconduct history. Sade Elhawary, a newly elected Democrat, emphasizes that women will be on the front lines in these battles.

Women in California Legislature - Breaking New Records
Sade Elhawary
Women in California Legislature - Breaking New Records
Suzette Valladares

Bipartisan Support and Collaboration.

The new cohort of women in the Legislature is fostering bipartisan collaboration, with figures like Suzette Valladares highlighting the importance of women in addressing practical concerns such as the rising cost of living and family budgeting.

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Challenges Ahead.

Despite the progress, the article notes that some key women’s issues, like the proposed expansion of Medi-Cal coverage for diapers, have stalled due to budgetary concerns. Nevertheless, political strategists like Marva Diaz emphasize that women will continue to push for policies that address the gaps left by male-dominated leadership in other sectors, like business and politics.

Women in California Legislature - Breaking New Records
Marva Diaz
Women in California Legislature - Breaking New Records
Clockwise from top left: Sade Elhawary, Sasha Renee Perez, Suzette Valladares and Michelle Rodriguez were elected to the California Legislature this month. (Los Angeles Times; Handout)

Historic Figures in the Making?

California has a history of groundbreaking women in politics, from Maxine Waters and Rose Ann Vuich to Toni Atkins, who became the first woman and first openly LGBTQ+ person to serve as the leader of the state Senate. With women now running for higher offices, including Atkins in the race for governor in 2026, there is growing momentum for gender representation in the state’s highest office.

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“The most common way people give up their power is by thinking they don’t have any.”

Alice Walker

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